Recent Iranian missile and drone attacks against Israel have caused extensive damage to civilian and strategic infrastructure, including academic institutions. Of particular note was Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot which sustained heavy damage as part of Iran’s aerial campaign – prompting alarm among many Israelis who fear Iran’s expanding aerial campaign against their nation.

Early on June 15, during Iran’s latest wave of missile barrages, several projectiles struck central Israel. One hit near Rehovot and hit a building housing laboratories at Weizmann Institute of Science–Israel’s premier research university–causing structural damage, damaged lab equipment and forced closure of departments within. As per timesofisrael.com (& timesofisraelglobal +3 and trt.global +3). For further updates please follow timesofisrael and/or aa.com (or +3) for updates (& timesofisraelcom +3) for updates & timesofisraelcom +3
This institute, established in 1934, houses numerous scientists specializing in virology, quantum physics, chemistry and agricultural research. While no injuries have been reported among faculty or staff at this point in time, several experiments were disrupted and samples destroyed with full access likely resuming only once repairs and safety inspections are complete.

Revel in Wider Pattern of Civilian Infrastructure Damage
Rehovot wasn’t the only city hit; Iranian missiles also hit Bat Yam, Tel Aviv, Rishon LeZion, Tamra, and Haifa during Operation True Promise III’s barrage, according to TRT Global and Wikipedia (trt.global/Wiki/Operation_TruePromiseIII).
Overall, eight civilians died and over 200 were injured across Central and Northern Israel as a result of the June 15 strikes aa.com.tr +1, whilst
Rehovot laboratories sustained “severe damage,” local media reported, with critical research tanks and instrumentation being destroyed by blast waves from an explosion at nearby Rehovot Laboratories, according to reports by NYPost and TRT Global (via Aa.com.tr).
Elsewhere, missiles demolished residential buildings–particularly those in Bat Yam–and shredded windows of office towers along Tel Aviv’s skyline. Ramat Gan experienced fires and structural impacts; Haifa oil refinery sections briefly ignited clouds of smoke as did timesofisrael.com/Wiki/HAIFAEXINFIN
Scientific, Academic and National Implications
The assault on the Weizmann Institute marks a new shift, targeting not just homes and hospitals but also centers of knowledge and innovation. Israeli officials condemned it both as an attack against an “item of national significance” as well as civilian targets.

“This facility is not military; rather, it serves as the ground zero of breakthroughs in public health, security, and agriculture,” according to a Ministry of Science spokesperson. Damage caused to these facilities would threaten Israel’s future growth and global contributions.

Disruption to health and cybersecurity international collaborations includes suspended experiments on infectious diseases and quantum computing, both essential elements in health and cybersecurity research. Storing samples and materials may become irreparably compromised.

Israeli, Iranian Tensions Increase
Iran’s strike are part of an intensifying Israeli-Iranian Exchange; following Israeli airstrikes across Iran targeting nuclear, military, oil and scientific facilities under “Operation Rising Lion”, their strikes are part of a calculated escalation. According to The Times (UK),
These attacks reportedly claimed the lives of at least 78 Iranians, including senior military commanders and nuclear scientists (thetimes.co.uk +5).
Iran responded by firing over 150 ballistic missiles and 100 drones against Israeli cities, targeting civilian, scientific, and energy infrastructure.
Analysts warn that targeting universities and research centers signals an intention to damage national morale, intellectual capacity and technological advancement.

International Response & Calls for Restraint
Recent strikes against scientific institutions have drew international condemnation and call for restraint by both countries involved, with the UN asking both to refrain from damaging vital civilian infrastructure essential for global research, humanitarian aid and public health purposes.

Experts voiced concern that damage to the Weizmann Institute could delay projects related to pandemic preparedness, water conservation and advanced computing.

Looking Ahead with Growing Anxiety
While Iran claims it is targeting Israeli military sites with its attacks, civilian targets remain at play and observers fear a dangerous escalation as more strikes on universities or hospitals would increase both humanitarian costs and international scrutiny.

Reconstructing the Weizmann Institute will take weeks, necessitating not only physical rebuilding but also radiological assessment and reconstruction of sensitive lab infrastructure. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu has threatened that Iran “will pay” for any civilian deaths at home–raising tensions for more reciprocal strikes with scientific exchange at stake and placing scientific development and progress under threat.